DATA ARK BACKLOG

Datasets for the next chapter.

Explore datasets being considered for future archiving. Review their sources, licenses, storage needs and the regional work already underway.

Explore:

embeddings
forests
land cover

Dataset backlog

5 datasets

Satellite · Global

Google Satellite Embedding V1

Annual geospatial representations for mapping, classification and change detection. Each 10-metre pixel contains a 64-dimensional vector summarising surface conditions across a calendar year.

satellite
embeddings
AlphaEarth
Regional work in progress
Publisher
Google and Google DeepMind
License
CC-BY-4.0
Original hosting
Google Earth Engine and the public alphaearth_foundations bucket on Google Cloud Storage
Coverage
Global terrestrial surfaces and shallow waters; annual products
Formats
Cloud Optimized GeoTIFF · GeoParquet index
Planned scope
Candidate for broader geographic and annual coverage. The full global collection is not archived here.
Existing work
Separate 2025 selections for Malawi and mainland Norway are being transferred to Hetzner and AWS. These regional selections do not represent the complete global dataset.
Storage
Full global collection: not measured. Selected 2025 original files: Malawi 99.00 GB and mainland Norway 227.93 GB per copy, including complete border-crossing tiles.
Attribution
The AlphaEarth Foundations Satellite Embedding dataset is produced by Google and Google DeepMind.
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Satellite · Global

High Resolution Canopy Height Maps

Global and regional estimates of tree canopy height, generated with machine learning from high-resolution Maxar satellite imagery. The distribution includes height rasters and observation metadata.

forests
canopy height
Meta
Under consideration
Publisher
Meta and World Resources Institute (WRI)
License
CC-BY-4.0
Original hosting
AWS Open Data, dataforgood-fb-data bucket, forests/v1 prefix, us-east-1
Coverage
Global height maps, regional products and a downsampled global variant
Formats
Cloud Optimized GeoTIFF · GeoJSON · Raster masks
Planned scope
Choose a country or regional subset before archiving. No transfer has been started.
Existing work
Storage inventory completed; no verified archive copies are available here yet.
Storage
Measured 21 October 2026: global main product 17.92 TB per copy; all forests/v1 products 27.06 TB per copy (54.12 TB for two copies). Regional and downsampled products overlap geographically.
Attribution
Meta and World Resources Institute (WRI), 2024. High Resolution Canopy Height Maps (CHM). Source imagery for CHM © 2016 Maxar. Include the source URL and access date when citing.
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Agriculture · Global

Fields of The World (FTW) — Global

Global 10-metre estimates of agricultural field boundaries for 2024 and 2025, derived from Sentinel-2 composites with per-field confidence scores. Related products include prediction-confidence rasters, model-input composites and probability mosaics.

agriculture
field boundaries
GeoParquet
Under consideration
Publisher
Taylor Geospatial and collaborators
License
CC-BY-4.0
Original hosting
Source Cooperative; published by Fields of The World (Taylor Geospatial and collaborators)
Coverage
195 countries and territories; 2024 and 2025 predictions in 574 administrative partitions
Formats
GeoParquet · PMTiles · Cloud Optimized GeoTIFF · Zarr v3
Planned scope
Choose which products to archive: annual GeoParquet boundaries, confidence/quality rasters, Sentinel-2 model-input composites, probability mosaics, and/or PMTiles. These products overlap in content and have different storage and use cases.
Existing work
Source and product structure reviewed; no transfer has been started and no verified archive copy is available here.
Storage
Source Cooperative reports approximately 210 GB for the GeoParquet vector collection. Full storage for all products is not measured; input composites include approximately 22,700 tiles per year plus global Zarr mosaics.
Attribution
Credit Taylor Geospatial and collaborators, including Microsoft AI for Good, Arizona State University, Washington University in St. Louis, Oregon State University and Clark University. Cite Robinson et al. (2026) and retain CC-BY-4.0 terms.
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Population · Global

WorldPop Population Data API

REST API for discovering WorldPop datasets and their metadata, including population estimates and related health data. API entries can point to downloadable GeoTIFF source files.

population
WorldPop
REST API
Under consideration
Publisher
WorldPop, University of Southampton
License
Varies by dataset; review source metadata
Original hosting
WorldPop REST API at https://www.worldpop.org/rest/data
Coverage
Global catalog, with project-specific geographic and temporal coverage
Formats
JSON metadata · GeoTIFF datasets
Planned scope
Inventory available projects, countries, years, source files, licenses and storage needs; then select an appropriate dataset or regional subset before archiving.
Existing work
API documentation reviewed; no data transfer started and no verified archive copies available here.
Storage
Not measured. The API exposes multiple datasets and years; estimate storage only after selecting project, geography, period and resolution.
Attribution
Preserve the citation and attribution supplied in each dataset's API metadata. WorldPop cautions against discriminatory, exploitative or surveillance uses, especially when combining population data with other datasets.
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Buildings · Global

Google–Microsoft–OSM Open Buildings

A combined collection of approximately 2.7 billion building footprints assembled by VIDA from Google Open Buildings V3, Microsoft GlobalMLFootprints and OpenStreetMap. Individual footprints retain their source attribution.

buildings
building footprints
Google
Hetzner transfer in progress
Publisher
VIDA; source data from Google, Microsoft and OpenStreetMap
License
ODbL-1.0
Original hosting
Source Cooperative; published by VIDA
Coverage
Global collection with country and S2-grid partitions; source snapshots span different dates.
Formats
GeoParquet 1.1.0 · FlatGeobuf · PMTiles
Planned scope
Full GeoParquet 1.1.0 by-country S2 distribution, preserved byte-for-byte. Phase one stores the payload in Hetzner only; the Source Cooperative original is recorded separately as trusted secondary storage. Country-wide GeoParquet, FlatGeobuf and PMTiles are overlapping alternatives and are excluded.
Existing work
Frozen inventory: 1,306 files across 198 country partitions, 365,667,633,580 source bytes. Hetzner payload transfer is running; no AWS payload copy is planned for phase one. Source Cooperative ETag and byte-length checks passed for all 1,306 source objects.
Storage
Measured 23 October 2026: 365.67 GB source payload (340.6 GiB), plus small metadata and manifest files. Hetzner bucket currently uses 32.82 GB; projected use after import is about 398.49 GB, within the stated 1 TB capacity.
Attribution
Credit VIDA for the combined collection and preserve attribution to Google, Microsoft and OpenStreetMap contributors. Retain the ODbL license and source provenance.
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